Tone sandhi is when the tone of a character in a multi character word is changed.
Let us look at this table as how tone changes, which I have given elsewhere
already.
Tone Sandhi biang3diao7 變調|变调 changing tones
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
The above tones change to the ones below. |
|||||||
1 |
6 |
2 or 5 |
8 |
7 |
7 |
7 |
4 |
Tones 1 and 7 do not change their tones and similarly the
final character of a multi character word does not change its tone.
Therefore, there is no tone changes in huang1ze5 番薯 sweet potato. Similarly, there
are no tone changes for zoi7sia7 㩼謝|㩼谢
bhuê7zai1 未知
hung1hu3 吩咐 cê1sio1bao1
叉燒包 a1’di6
阿弟 gê1têng5 家庭
However, let us look at deng2lai6 轉內|转内 which to return home. The deng2
will change to tone 6 i.e. deng(6)lai6 轉內|转内 .
Similarly, let us look at the
examples below. All the examples below are from the three previous posts on
tones.
zên6zên6 靜靜|静静 |
peaceful and calm |
zên(7)zên6 靜靜|静静 |
ao6mung5 後門|后门 |
back door |
ao(7)mung5 後門|后门 |
ru5i3 如意 |
according to
one’s wishes |
ru(7)i3 如意 |
ciag4iao3 切要 |
important |
ciag(8)iao3 切要 |
ao6boin5
後畔|后畔 |
behind, at the back |
ao(7)boin5
後畔|后畔 |
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