Monday, 21 March 2022

Other

There are many ways to say other in Teochew and I have listed some which I can remember. 

bag8gai5 別個

other

qi2ta1 其他  bie2de5 別的ling3yi1ge4 另一個

bag8hang6 別項

other

bie2de5 xiang4mu4 別的項目

bag8ion別樣

other

ling4 yi1zhong3 另一種

bag8kuang2 別款

other style or pattern

bie2de5 kuan3shi4 別的款式

bag8ui7 別位

other places

qi2ta1 di4fang5 其他地方

lêng5ghua7 另外

other

ling4wai4 另外

bag8nang5 別人

other people

qi2ta1 ren2 其他人

ki5ta1 其他

other [plural]

qi2ta1 其他

 It is time for me to remind you about tone changes again. 

The tone of the last character in a multi character word does not change its tone. Tones 1 and 7 also do not change tone.

bag8gai5 will change tone to bag(4)gai5 and similarly bag8hang6 will change to bag(4)hang6 and the same for the other words with tone 8.

As for lêng5ghua7 - tone 5 will change to tone 7 and hence it would be lêng(7)ghua7 and similarly for for ki5ta1 will change to ki(7)ta1

Here are tone sandhi tables which I have published elsewhere and I am sharing with you again.

Tone Sandhi biang3diao7 變調变调 changing tones

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

The above tones change to the ones below.

1

6

2 or 5

8

7

7

7

4

Examples of Tone Sandhi

Tones 1 and 7 will never change as shown below.

ou 1

ou1am3 烏暗|乌暗

dark

do2

do(6)ng2

short sleeves

soi3

soi(2)ri7 細膩|细腻

fine delicate

bêg4

bêg(8)cêg4 愊惻|愊恻

feeling agitated, troubled, annoyed

ang5 

ang(7)bao1 紅包|红包

red packet

duan6

duan(7)si2 惰死

very lazy

dua7

dua7cu3 大厝

big house

ziah8 

ziah(4)bung7食飯食饭

have a meal

 

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