Monday 16 May 2022

Mandarin Teochew

After listening to Professor Lim's conversation with the Teochew man from Singapore, I have been encouraged to keep a record of our Teochew words.  

I thought that I would keep a record of Mandarin Teochew words I have heard and then write down the Teochew equivalent words. 

I will keep updating this post regularly. 

Last Update: 17th May 2022

Mandarin Teochew

English

Teochew

iu5iong3 游泳

swim, swimming

siu5zui2 泅水

iong5i6 容易

easy

goi7

ki5ta1 其他

other, else

bag8gai5 別個|别个

gang2duan1 簡單|简单

simple

goi7

hah8sêg4 合適|合适

suitable, fitting, appropriate

sêg4hah8 適合|适合

bang1mang5 幫忙|帮忙

help, to assist

sio1hu6 相輔相辅

tai3iang5 太陽|太阳

the sun

rig8tao5 日頭日头

oi5gê3 鞋架

shoe rack

oi5gêh4 書格

soi2i1gi1 洗衣機|洗衣机

washing machine

soi2san1gi1 洗衫機|洗衫机

gao1lao5 dai6hê7 高樓大廈|高楼大厦

tall building

guin5lao5 樓|

no3lag8 努力

to strive, to put in a great effort

loh8lag8 落力

keng5lao5 勤勞|勤劳

industrious, diligent, hardworking

loh8lag8 落力

sib8guang3 習慣|习惯

used to

guin3si3 慣勢惯势

sib8guang3 習慣|习惯

force of habit, habitual, 

guin3sin2 慣性

sia7sia7 謝謝|谢谢

thank you

zoi7sia7 謝|

ma2moh4 那麼|那么

in this way, so, in this case

hia2

Hia2 is vernacular Teochew and has no character assigned and I write it as with the boot character hia1靴 with a mouth on its left hand side and people will know the character is used only for its sound.

gong1pua5 公婆

husband’s parents, paternal grandparents

gong1ma2 公嬷

riag8nao6 熱鬧|热闹

lively, bustling with lots of people, noise, and excitement

lao7riag8 鬧熱|闹热

tao5ce5 陶瓷

porcelain, pottery, ceramics

hui5

mang7mang7 慢慢

slowly

kuan1ni1寬呢宽呢

hing7zai6 現在现在

now, at the moment

zi2zung5 衹陣|只阵

diang6ian2 電影电影

film, movie

diang6hi3 電戲电戏

sion3piang3 像片|相片

photograph, photo

siao2ian2小影

 Addenda 19th May 2022

Mandarin Teochew

English

Teochew

oin5liao5 閒聊|闲聊

to have a casual chat / conversation

ge3pan3hin5 鋸冇弦|锯冇弦

zuê3 lang7 最難|最难

most difficult

siang6 oh4 上惡|上恶

ziang1 |将

introduces the object of a main verb

gai5

ziang1 ua2 ci7 dua7將我飼大

Fed me until I am a grown-up.

gai5 ua2 ci7 dua7個我飼大

na2

that

hai2gai5 㗾個

siao3ni5 少年

youngster, young man

hao6sên1 gian2 後生仔|后生仔

bug4co3 不錯|不错

correct, right

dioh8 |着

bug4co3 不錯|不错

correct, right

bhoi6dan7 𠁞 𠀾



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