Saturday, 30 April 2022

Professor Lim uses our Teochew words and expressions IV

 Professor Lim talks about our Teochew words with huang1, ang5mo5 and ho5lang1 

huang1ze5 番薯

sweet potato

di4gua1 地瓜

huang1guê1 番瓜

pumpkin

nan2gua1 南瓜

huang1sai6 番柿

aubergine, brinjal, known as eggplant in the US

qie2zi5 茄子

lag8 sou1 落蘇

aubergine, brinjal, known as eggplant in the US

qie2zi5 茄子

huang1gian2 番囝

foreigners – non Chinese

wai4guo2ren2  外國人∣外国人

huang1gian2lao5 番囝樓∣番囝楼

buildings with foreign architecture especially pertaining to churches

外國洋樓∣外国洋楼

huang1gian2bhê2番囝碼|番囝码

numbers: Arabic numerals: 1, 2 3 etc

A1la1bo2shu4zi4 阿拉伯數字∣阿拉伯数字

lao6huang1gou2 老番牯

overseas Chinese man

華僑男人|华侨男人

lao6huang1pua5 老番婆

overseas Chinese woman

華僑女人|华侨女人

huang1cia1番車∣番车

a foreign sewing machine

縫紉機∣缝纫机

tin7san1cia1 䋎衫車|䋎衫车

sewing machine

feng2ren4ji1 縫紉機|缝纫机

huang1sê1 番紗∣番纱

spool of thread used by sewing machine

縫紉機使用的線團|缝纫机使用的线团

huang1sê1ling5 番紗轔∣番纱辚

spool thread holder

 

huang1uê7 番話∣番话

foreign languages

外國話∣外国话

The three items below were on the screen but he did not talk about these.

huang1boin5 番畔

foreign country

wai4guo2 外國∣外国

guê3huang1 過番|过番

to go overseas, to go abroad, to leave the country

chu1guo2 出國|出国

huang1poi1 番批

letter from overseas

qiao2pi1 僑批|侨批

 

I wonder why he did not include the following:

huang1cang1 番蔥

large onions

洋蔥|洋葱

huang1lai5 番梨

pineapple

bo1luo2 菠蘿∣菠萝


ang5 mo5 huê1 紅毛灰∣红毛灰

cement

水泥

Ho5lang1ze5 荷蘭薯|荷兰薯

potato

ma3ling2shu3

馬鈴薯|马铃薯

gang1dang5 幹同∣干同

potato

馬鈴薯∣马铃薯

Ho5lang1dao7 荷蘭豆|荷兰豆

Pisum sativum: peas

wan1dou4 豌豆

zin2dao7 稚豆

snow peas, mangetout

 

 

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