Saturday, 30 April 2022

Professor Lim uses our Teochew words and expressions V

 Professor Lim continues to talk about our Teochew words and expressions.

There are a couple of expressions / words which Professor Lim did not explain and I have never heard of these before, and I have therefore left them blank.  If anybody knows their meanings, please comment and share. 

gi3dioh8記著|记着

remember

記得|记得

deng5nang5 唐人

Chinese people

 

huang1uê7番話∣番话

foreign languages

外國話∣外国话

huang1gian2番囝

foreigners – non Chinese

wai4guo2ren2  外國人外国人

 

gi3dioh8 deng5nang5 dan3 huang1uê7,

記著唐人呾番話|记着唐人呾番话

Remember Chinese speaking foreign languages.

gi3dioh8 huang1gian2 cui3 huên7huên7

記著番囝嘴横横|记着番囝嘴横横    

 remember foreigners' mouths wide open! [Sorry I forgot to translate this line!] 

muê5

congee, rice gruel, rice porridge

bêh8 muê5 白糜

congee, rice gruel, rice porridge

白粥

pang1 muê5芳糜

 

 

hai2cin1 muê5 海鮮糜海鲜糜

seafood congee

海鮮粥海鲜粥

hê5 muê5 蝦糜虾糜

prawn congee

蝦粥虾粥

hoi6 muê5 蟹糜

crab congee

螃蟹粥

he5 muê5 魚糜鱼糜

fish congee

魚粥鱼粥

diam5 muê5 甜糜

sweet congee

甜粥

bhi2

rice

dê5 bhi2茶米

tea leaves

茶葉茶叶

hê5bhi2 蝦米虾米

dried small prawns

蝦米虾米

boh8 kag4 bhi2 薄殼米薄壳米

Is a special quality type of Teochew famous dish.

薄殼米是一種廣東潮汕地區的潮菜的特色名菜。

gang3 bhi2 𧒄

 

 

tang5 gang3 𧒄

 

 

boh8 kag4 薄殼薄壳

musculus senhousia a type of mussel

 

guê2 A粿

The correct guê2 character is

ang5 to5 guê2 紅桃餜红桃馃

red peach savoury cake filled with pang1 bung7

ce2 kag4 guê2 鼠麴餜鼠曲馃A kag4

A type of sweet cake in which the wrapper is made from ce2 kag4 cao2

ce2 kag4 cao2 鼠麹草鼠曲草

Pseudognaphalium affine: a plant used for making a Teochew steamed cake

shu3qu4cao3

鼠麹草鼠曲草

diam5 guê2 甜餜甜馃

A steamed sweet cake made from ground gluttonous rice

dian2

a cooking pot, called wok nowadays

炒鍋|炒锅

dua7 dian2 大鼎

a large wok

大炒鍋|大炒锅

dian2 gian2 鼎仔

a small frying pan

小炒鍋|小炒锅

dian2 zao3 鼎竈鼎灶

 

 

buah4

an earthenware bowl

 

bung7buah4 飯缽|饭钵

an earthenware bowl for cooked rice

ka1buah4 骹缽|骹钵

A stand for an earthenware bowl like a trivet

lou2buah4 滷缽|卤钵

an earthenware bowl for stewed meat

cu3

house, apartment, flat

房子

ki2cu3

to build a house

蓋房子|盖房子

dua7 cu3 大厝

a big house, apartment, flat

房子

cu3 gian2 厝仔

a small house, apartment, flat, room

房子

cong5 Siam5lo5 puêh8 gao3 de1zo5

de1zo5 is a pig’s trough is where home is; Siam’lo is Thailand which is very far away; and the chats will last a long time, chatting about irrelevant stuff, talking about everything under the sun.

從暹羅詖到豬槽从暹罗诐到猪槽

zêg8 pin3 pang5 ke3 gao3 Sig8lag8bou1

When one does not know where a person has gone, one can use the phrase “zêg8 pin3 pang5 ke3 gao3 Sig8lag8bou1

Gai2 muêh8 m6zai1 zao2 gao3 di7go3 ke3

一片帆去到實叻埠一片帆去到实叻埠

個物唔知走去底塊去个物唔知走去底块去

Sig8lag8bou1 實叻埠实叻埠

Singapore

Xin1jia1po1 新加坡

bho5 kou2 nai6ho5 zêng1 diam5 guê2

to go overseas

guê3huang1 過番|过番

無苦奈何甜餜|无苦奈何甜馃

gang1nion5 乾糧干粮

dried rations taken on an expedition

gan1liang2 乾糧干粮

 

huang1boin5 zin5 ngeng5 Deng5suan1 hog4

番畔錢銀唐山福

Money earned overseas is the family’s in China blessing.

海外掙的錢財是家裏人的福氣

dang5zin5 cug4 kou2 kên1

銅錢出苦坑铜钱出苦坑

It is not that easy to earn money.

gang1kou2 tang3 kuan3uah8 ziah8

艱苦賺快活食艰苦赚快活食

Difficult to earn money, easy to eat

n1 gian2 m6 tag8ze1 bug4ru5 ci7 dua7 de1

生囝唔讀書不如飼大豬|生囝唔读书不如饲大猪

It would be better to rear a large pig, then to give birth to a child who do not want to study.

 


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