Friday, 15 July 2022

Learning resource from Teochew Store Singapore

百二潮語詞語

If I were to write verbatim what the lady has said in theTeochew Store’s video, you would be able to learn some Teochew expressions / words etc. I have used our Teochew characters and standard Chinese characters, to promote our language, culture and heritage. If you want to read in Standard Chinese, then please read the subtitles in the video.

geng1bung1

根本

basic, root, fundamental

Dio5ziu1 Uê7 si6 Dio5ziu1 bhung5huê3 gai7 geng1bung1.

潮州話是潮州文化個根本

The foundation of Teochew culture is the Teochew language.

 

zo3ui5

做為|做为

accomplish, achieve

zo3ui5 nang2 gai7 bho2ghe2 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 ze6gou2in2lai5 do6 gê1lai6 do7do7 siang1tuang5

做為俺個母語潮州話自古以來在家內代代相傳

Our mother tongue, the Teochew language, since ancient time, has been successfully transmitted within the family from one generation to the next.

ze6gou2in2lai5

自古以來|自古以来

since ancient time

do7do7siang1tuang5

代代相傳|代代相传

transmitted from one generation to the next

 

Dang6si6 zi2zung5 hoh4zoi7 Dio5ziu1 gê1têng5 ing1ui5 do6 hai2ghua7 sên1uah8

但是衹陣好㩼潮州家庭因為在海外生活

However, because many Teochew families are making a living overseas nowadays

oi6 dan3 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 gai7 hao6sên1 bê6bho2 ru2lai5ru2 zio2

會呾潮州話個後生父母愈來愈少

There are fewer and fewer young parents who are able to speak the Teochew language.

 

gia1zion7 mag8zoin5 nou5gian2 oh8 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 gai7 ga3cai5 zi2u6 gou2za2 gai7 tong5iao5

加上目前孥仔學潮州話個教材衹有古早個童謠

In addition, the current teaching material for teaching children Teochew language only have ancient nursery rhymes.

gia1zion7

加上

additionally, plus, in addition to, on top of

mag8zoin5

目前

currently, at the present

ga3cai5  

教材

teaching materials

 

lai6iong5 dui3 hing7do7nang5 lai5 dan3 oh4 li2goi2

內容對現代人來呾惡理解

A modern person will find it difficult to understand the contents [referring to the ancient nursery rhymes]

lai6iong5

內容|内容

content, substance, details

 

Do6 zi2gai5 cêng5kuang3 ê6

在衹個情況下

Under these circumstances

zo3ni5 kai1si2 ga3 nou5gian2 dan3 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 sêng5ui5 gai5 mung7doi5

咋呢開始教孥仔呾潮州話成為個問題

How to begin to teach children to speak Teochew language has become a problem.

sêng5ui5

成為|成为

turn into, become

 

Dio5pou3 si6 keh4 cuang5giu5 Dio5ring5 huag4hiang2 gah4 hung1hiang2 Dio5ziu1 bhung5huê3 dog8lib8 mang6zam6

潮舖是乞全球潮人發享合分享潮州文化獨立網站

The independent website Teochew Store is for the benefit of Teochew people worldwide to discover and share Teochew culture.

cuang5giu5

全球

worldwide

huag4hiang2

發享

to discover 發現

 

Dang5 ri6 lêng5 ig4 si3 nin5 kai1si2 Dio5pou3 zêg8dig8 huang1ming7 ti5gêng1 keh4 hai2ghua7 Dio5ring5

從二零一四年開始潮舖一直方面提供乞海外潮人

An aspect of Teochew Store since the beginning of 2014 was to supply to overseas Teochew people continuously,

zêg8dig8

一直

continuously

huang1ming7

方面

aspect

ti5gêng1

提供

supply

 

dêg8biag8 si6 hao6sên1 nang5 oh8 Dio5ghe2 gai7 ze1nguang5

特別是後生人學潮語個資源

in particularly resources for young Teochew people to learn the Teochew language.

ze1nguang5

資源|资源

resources

 

Ua2 si6 Dio5ziu1 Gian2 zêng1suang2 zêg8 bêh4 ri6 zab8 Dio5ghe2 se5ghe2

我是潮州囝精選一百二十潮語詞語

“I am a Teochew Child” has carefully chosen one hundred and twenty Teochew expressions

zêng1suang2

精選|精选

carefully chosen

 

si6 zêg8 hu3 bao1guag4 za2ga3 tu5ka2 gah4 si6ping5

是一副包括早教圖卡合視頻

is a set of early education comprising of flashcards and videos

hu3

a measure word

tao4

bao1guag4 包括

comprise of, to include, to involve, consist of, to incorporate

bao1kuo4 包括

za2ga3早教

early education, infant education

zao3jiao4 早教

tu5ka2 圖卡|图卡

flashcard

shan3ka3 閃卡闪卡

 

zuang1mung5 huag4diang2 keh4 san1 huê3 in2ê6 nou5gian2 gah4 bê6bho2 zo3bu5 oh8 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 gai7 bhuê5ti2 ga3cai5

專門發展乞三歲以下孥仔合父母做瓠學潮州話個媒體教材

Customised and developed teaching (and learning) media for three-year-old or under children with their parents to learn the Teochew language together.

zuang1mung5

專門|专门

specialising, customised

huag4diang2

發展|发展

develop, development

bhuê5ti2

媒體|媒体

media

 

nou5gian2 oh8 ghe2ngang5 ru2 za2 ru2 ho2

孥仔學語言愈早愈好

It is better for children to learn languages at an early age – the earlier the better.

ghe2ngang5

語言|语言

language

ru2 za2 ru2 ho2

愈早愈好

the earlier the better

 

kuê1hag8 ngiang2giu3 huag4hiang2

科學研究發享

scientific research has discovered

kuê1hag8 ngiang2giu3

科學研究|科学研究

scientific research

 

êng1ri5 dang5 si3 gai5 ghuêh8 dua7 zu6 u6biang3 ring7cug4 dua7nang5 gai7 sian1

嬰兒從四個月大就有變認出大人個聲

babies from four months old are able to recognise the voice of an adult

êng1ri5

嬰兒|婴儿

baby, infant

ring7cug4

認出|认出

recognise

 

gah4 gê1lai6 nang5 sion5êng7 gai7 uê7

合家內常用個話

as well as family members’ commonly used words

gah4

as well as, too, and

yi3ji2 以及

sion5êng7

常用

in common usage

 

lag8 gao3 gao2 gai5 ghuêh8 dua7

六到九個月大

from six to nine months old

êng1ri5 in2gêng1 u6biang3 ring7cug4 muêh8gian6 gai7 mian5

嬰兒已經有變認出物件個名

babies are already able to recognise the names of objects / things

in2gêng1

已經|已经

already

 

ia7 kai1si2 mo5huang2 dua7nang5 gai7 sian1

也開始模仿大人個聲

also begin to imitate adult’s voices

mo5huang2

模仿

imitate, copy, mimic

 

I1nang7 u6biang3 zio3sên1

伊儂有變照生

They are able to be like this

zu2ao3 si6 lo2 gah4 dua7nang5 gao1liu5 dang1

主要是裸合大人中

zu2iao3 actually sounds like zui6ao6就後

mainly is in the midst of interacting with adults

i1nang7 伊儂|伊侬

they

他們|他们

zio3sên1照生

like this

這樣|这样

zu2iao3主要

she said zu2ao3

main, major, primary

zhu3yao4 主要

lo2

in the middle of doing something

正在

gao1liu5 交流

interact, interaction, have social contact, communicate

jiao1liu2

 

dêng5hog8 tian1 nang5 dan3 uê7

重複聽人呾話

to hear people talk repeatedly

dêng5hog8 重複|重复

to repeat, repeatedly

chong2fu4重複|重复

 

bêng6 huag4hiang2 se5ghe2 gah4 ziu1ui5 cêng5kuang3 gai7 guang1hi6

併發享詞語合周圍情況個關係

combining the discovery of words and relationship between the environment and circumstances  

bêng6 併|并

to combine, to amalgamate

bing4併|并

huag4hiang2發享|发享

to find, to discover

fa1xian4 發現|发现

se5ghe2 詞語词语

word, expression, phrases

ci2yu3詞語词语

ziu1ui5 周圍|周围

environment, surroundings

zhou1wei2 周圍|周围

cêng5kuang3 情況|情况

situation, circumstances

qing2kuang4 情況|情况

guang1hi6 關係|关系

relationship

guan1xi5 關係|关系

gao1gua3 交掛|交挂

relationship

guan1xi5 關係|关系

 

ing1ce2 zi2ain3 bê6bho2 pêng5si5 do1 gah4 nou5gian2 dan3 Dio5ziu1 Uê7

因此衹慾父母平時多合孥仔呾潮州話

Therefore, so long as parents normally speak Teochew language with (their) children often.

ing1ce2 因此

therefore, thus, consequently

yin1ci3 因此

zi2ain3衹慾

if only, so long as

zhi3yao4 只要

pêng5si5 平時|平时

normally

ping2shi2平時|平时

 

nou5gian2 soi3soi3 zu6 u6biang3 giang3lib8 ghe2ngang5 gi1co2

孥仔細細就有變建立語言基礎

children from small will be able to establish a language foundation

giang3lib8 建立

establish, set up

jian4li4 建立

ghe2ngang5 語言|语言

language

yu3yan2 語言|语言

gi1co2 基礎|基础

foundation

ji1chu3 基礎|基础

 

in2ao6 ziah8dua7

以後食大

Afterwards when grown up

in2ao6 以後|以后

in the future, afterwards, later on

yi3hou4以後|以后

rig8ao6 日後|日后

in the future, afterwards, later on

yi3hou4以後|以后

ziah8dua7 食大

to grow up

長大长大

 

nou5gian2 oh8 Dio5ghe2 ziu6 oi6 sêng5 gai5 ze6riang5 gai7

孥仔學潮語就會成個自然個過程

The natural process of children learning the Teochew language can be successful

ze6riang5 自然

natural

自然

guê3tian5 過程|过程

process

過程|过程

 

Uang2 gai7 za2ga3ka2 ti5gêng1 zêg8 zu1 bê6bho2 gah4 nou5gian2 do6 sên1uah8 dang1 ko2in2 zo3zêg8ê6 oh8

阮早教卡提供一組父母合孥仔在生活中可以做一下學

Our early years educational learning provides a set of flash cards for parents and children to learn together

zo3zêg8ê6 dan3 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 gai7 bêh4 ri6 gai5 sion5êng7 se5ghe2

做一下呾潮州話個百二個常用詞語

Together speak Teochew language’s 120 commonly used words

zi2coh4 se5ghe2 si6 duê3 san1 huê3 in2ê6 nou5gian2 sên1uah8 dang1 gai7 huag4iog8 gai1deng7

衹撮詞語是綴三歲以下孥仔生活中個發育階段

These words are for children three-year-olds or under developmental stage.

huag4iog8 發育|发育

development, to develop

fa1yu4發育|发育

gai1deng7 階段|阶段

stage, section, phase, period

jie1duan4 階段|阶段

 

bao1guag4 ci7ni6 uan7san1 ziah8bung7 soi2êg8 inh8 seng2 dêng2dêng2

包括飼奶換衫食飯洗浴夗耍等等

Comprising of “breast feed” “change clothes” “have a meal” “have a bath or a shower” “sleep” etc.

bao1guag4 包括

including, consisting of

bao1kuo4包括

ci7ni6 飼奶|饲奶

breast feeding

wei4nai3 餵奶|喂奶

uan7san1 換衫|换衫

changing clothes

換衣服|换衣服

ziah8bung7 食飯|食饭

to have a meal

吃飯|吃饭

soi2êg8 洗浴

to have a bath or a shower

洗澡

inh8 [ngh8 ]

to sleep

睡覺|睡觉

People in Swatow say to go to sleep as either inh8 or ngh8 and people from Teochew City say ug8.

seng2

to play

玩耍

dêng2dêng2 等等

et cetera, and so on . . .

等等

 

ia7 bao1guag4 sio1hu6 nou5gian2 huag4hiang2 ga1gi7 gai7 se5ghe2

也包括相輔孥仔發享家己個詞語

also incorporating and helping children to discover words pertaining to themselves

sio1hu6 相輔|相辅

help, assist, aid

bang1zhu4 幫助帮助

 

bi2ru5 sing1ti2 bou6ui7 gi1bung2 dong6zag4 cêng5gam2 gah4 gê1têng5

比如身體部位基本動作情感合家庭

For examples: body parts, basic movements, feelings and family

sing1ti2 bou6ui7 身體部位|身体部位

body parts

身體部分|身体部分

gi1bung2 dong6zag4基本動作基本动作

basic movements

基本動作基本动作

cêng5gam2 情感

feeling, emotion

情感

gê1têng5 家庭

family

家庭

 

 

nou5gian2 dui3 sêg4cai2 gah4 cu3bhi7 gai7 uê7 uê7 dêg8biag8 gam2heng3cu3

孥仔色彩趣味畫畫特別感興趣

Children are especially interested in colours, interesting drawings.

sêg4cai2色彩

colours

色彩

gam2heng3cu3 感興趣感兴趣

to be interested

感興趣感兴趣

 

Uang2 dêg8biag8 cian2 liao3 no6 ui7 Dong1gog4 cên1iu2 uê7gê1 ui5 zi2hu3 ka2uê7dou5

阮特別請了二位中國青友畫家為衹副卡畫圖

We especially invited two Chinese artists to draw and paint these cards

n1iu2 uê7gê1

青友畫家|青友画家

young artist / painter

青年畫家青年画家

ka2uê7dou5

卡畫圖卡画图

picture cards

 

dou5 lai6doin2 oi6 gia1 tuang5tong2 Dio5ziu1 nguang5su3

圖內底會加傳統潮州元素

Inside the drawings have additional traditional Teochew elements.

tuang5tong2 傳統|传统

traditional

傳統|传统

nguang5su3 元素

elements

元素

 

keh4 siao2pêng5iu2 zih4cog4 Dio5ziu1 bhung5huê3

乞小朋友接觸潮州文化

Allowing the little children to have access to Teochew culture

siao2pêng5iu2

小朋友

little children

zih4cog4

接觸|接触

to be in touch with, to have access to

 

muê2 dion1 gai7 ao6boin5 ziang1 êng7 huang5ti2ri7 hiang2si7 Dio5ziu1 bhung5ri7

每張卡個後畔將用繁體字顯示潮州文字

On the back of each card uses traditional Chinese characters and displays Teochew characters

ziang1 êng7 

將用|将用

use

huang5ti2ri7

繁體字|繁体字

traditional Chinese characters

hiang2si7

顯示显示

to illustrate, to display, to show

 

Dio5ziu1 bhung5ri7 gai7 dêng2boin5 gah4 ê6boin5 ia7 oi6 ing3 Dong1 Êng1 Bhung5

潮州文字頂畔合下畔也會印中英文

On the top and bottom of the Teochew characters will also print Chinese English translation

huang1êg8

翻譯|翻译

translation

 

sio1hu6 nou5gian2 iao1 dua7 gai7 si5hao7 bag4ri7

相輔孥仔夭大個時候𧧸

helping children who when they are relatively older to become literate

 

iun3ri5 zu2iao3 tong1guê3 tian1 sian1im1 oh8 dan3 uê7

幼兒主要通過聽聲音學呾話

A preschool child primarily passes through (the stage of being able to) hear sound, learn to speak

iun3ri5 

幼兒|幼儿

a preschool child

zu2iao3

主要

main, major, primary

tong1guê3

通過通过

to pass through

 

Uang2 gai7 si6ping5 u6 Dio5ghe2 gia1 Êng1ghe2 puê3im1

個視頻有潮語加英語配音

Our video has been dubbed in Teochew and English.

Uang2

we, not including the listener

si6ping5

視頻

video

Dio5ghe2

潮語

The Teochew language

Êng1ghe2

英語

English language

puê3im1

配音

dubbed

 

Ga3 nou5gian2 gah4 bê6bho2 zo3ni5 liab8 uê7 dan3 cug4lai5

教孥仔合父母咋呢粒話呾出來

Teaching parents and children, how to say a word out loud?

Zi2zêng3 tao1 oh8 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 tao1 oh8 Êng1ghe2 gai7 sang1ghe2 mo5sêg4

衹種偷學潮州話偷學英語個雙語模式

This kind of bilingual learning method of learning Teochew and English stealthily

Zi2zêng3

衹種

this kind of, this type of

sang1ghe2

雙語

bilingual

mo5sêg4

模式

method

 

hong1bu3 hag8sib8

豐富學習

Enriched learning

hong1bu3

豐富

to enrich

hag8sib8

學習

Learning

 

sib8guang3 tian1 Êng1ghe2 gai7 nou5gian2 ia7 u6biang3 ru2 ze6sing3 gai5 oh8

習慣聽英語個孥仔也有變愈自信個學

Children who are used to listening to English can also better self confidence in learning.

sib8guang3

習慣

in the habit of, used to

ru2

better

ze6sing3

自信

self confidence

 

gag4di7 gai7 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 dan3 lai5 m6 bên5ion7

各地個潮州話呾來唔平樣

The Teochew Language spoken in the various areas are not the same

gag4di7

各地

different parts, various areas

 

si6ping5 gai7 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 oi6 bao1guag4 Dong1gog4 Dio5ziu1 gah4 Dang1nam1a3 no6boin5 sion5êng7 gai7 biao2dag8

視頻個潮州話會包括中國潮州合東南亞二畔常用個

The video’s Teochew language includes both China’s Teochew and Southeast Asia commonly use expressions.

Dang1nam1a3

東南亞

Southeast Asia

biao2dag8

表達表达

expression

 

Uang2 gai7 Dio5ghe2 puê3im1 uang5 si6 Suan1tao5 nang5, zi2zung5 do6 Sing1gia1bo1 dian7ge1

個潮語配音員是汕頭人衹陣在新加坡定居

Our Teochew language dubber is a person from Swatow, who has now settled in Singapore.

dian7ge1

定居

taken up residence, settle

 

sui1riang5 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 bho5 tong2ig4 piao1zung2 gai7 huag4im1

雖然潮州話無統一標準個發音

Although the Teochew language does not have a united official norm of pronunciation

tong2ig4

統一统一

to unify, to unite

piao1zung2

標準标准

official norm

huag4im1

發音发音

pronunciation

 

dang6si6 dai6bou6hung1 Dio5ziu1 nang5 u6biang3 tian1dong2 Suan1tao5 im1

但是大部分潮州人有變聽懂汕頭音

But, in a greater part, Teochew people are able to understand Swatow accent.

dai6bou6hung1

大部分

the greater part, in large part

 

ui5liao3 nou5gian2 gai7 uan1cuang5 gah4 giang6kang1 ka2piang3 ziang1 êng7 nai6êng7 gai7 zua2 sig8muêh8 iu5bhag8 ing3suêh4

為了孥仔安全合健康卡片將用耐用個紙植物油墨印刷

for the purpose of health and safety of the children, the card is made from durable paper (and) plant based ink is used for printing

ui5liao3

為了为了

for the purpose of

uan1cuang5

安全

safety

giang6kang1

健康

health

ka2piang3

卡片

card

nai6êng7

耐用

durable

sig8muêh8 iu5bhag8

植物油墨

plant base printing ink

ing3suêh4

印刷

printing

 

kao2le6 gao3 nou5gian2 sang1mag8 gai7 giang6kang1

考慮到孥仔雙目個健康

to consider the children’s pair of healthy eyes

kao2le6

考慮考虑

to think over, to consider

 

gah4 i1nang7 zu3lag8 bi2ga3 do2

合伊儂注力比較短

With their attention (span) comparatively short

zu3lag8

注力

to pay attention

Mandarin: 注意力

bi2ga3

比較比较

comparatively

 

Si6bing5 siang6 gê1 san1hung1 buan3 zêng1 deng5

視頻上加三分半鐘長

The length of the video at most is three and a half minutes long


bê6bho2 huag4hui1 dih4gian2 cang3i3

父母發揮滴仔創意

Parents bring out a little creativity

huag4hui1

發揮发挥

develop, elaborate, to bring out implicit or innate qualities

cang3i3

創意创意

creativity

I do not know why she said cuang3i3 perhaps because in Mandarin創意 is read as chuang4yi4

 

êng7 za2ga3ka2 siag4goi3 iu5hi3 gah4 nou5gian2 seng2

用早教卡設計遊戲合孥仔耍

using early educational learning card to plan a game to play with (their) children

siag4goi3

設計|设计

plan, design

iu5hi3

遊戲|游戏

a game

 

oh8 Dio5ghe2 ia7 si6 sêng5ui5 dua7nang5 gah4 nou5gian2 buê5iang2 gam2cêng5 gai7 gi1huê6

學潮語也是成為大人合孥仔培養感情個機會

Learning the Teochew Language is also when adults and children have an opportunity to cultivate feelings for one another.

sêng5ui5

成為|成为

become, turn into

buê5iang2

培養|培养

cultivate, breed, foster, nurture, educate, groom

 

A1gong1 a1ma2 ia7 ho2 gah4 sung1 zo3zêg8ê6 tion2 si6ping5 êng7 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 puêh8 uê7

阿公阿嫲也好合孫做一下睇視頻用潮州話詖話

Grandparents can also together with the grandchildren watch the video and use the Teochew Language to chat.

 

Oh8 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 dang5 soi3 kai1si2

學潮州話從細開始

Learn Teochew Language starting from young

 

Dan3 Dio5ziu1 Uê7 do6 lai6 kai1si2

呾潮州話在內開始

Speak Teochew starting in (one’s) home.

 

Dio5ziu1 Uê7 gê1lai6 uê7

潮州話家內話

Teochew language, family’s language

  



No comments: