You should have noticed there were numbers after the Romanised words in the last post. We have 8 (eight) tones in Teochew. In addition, we have nasal tones as well marked with the letter "n".
We call tones sian1diao7 聲調|声调
Tones sian1diao7 聲調|声调
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
33 |
53 |
21 |
|
55 |
35 |
11 |
|
辛 |
苦 |
種|种 |
作 |
人 |
有 |
飯|饭 |
食 |
sing1 |
kou2 |
zêng3 |
zoh4 |
nang5 |
u6 |
bung7 |
ziah8 |
arduously |
plant |
& grow |
people |
have |
food |
to eat |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
san1 |
gao2 |
gao3 |
bêh4 |
gao5 |
gao6 |
bung7 |
bêh8 |
三 |
九 |
到 |
百 |
猴 |
厚 |
飯|饭 |
白 |
3 |
9 |
until |
100 |
monkey |
thick |
rice |
white |
ga1 |
do2 |
buan3 |
bêh4 |
lang5 |
biang6 |
uê7 |
tag8 |
鉸|铰 |
短 |
半 |
百 |
狼 |
便 |
話|话 |
讀|读 |
cut |
short |
half |
100 |
wolves |
convenient |
words |
read |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
gu1 |
li2 |
dua3 |
bih4 |
hê5 |
hoi6 |
tê7 |
cih8 |
龜|龟 |
鯉|鲤 |
帶|带 |
鱉|鳖 |
蝦|虾 |
蟹 |
䖳 |
蠘 |
turtle |
carb |
bring
along |
soft shell turtle |
prawn |
crab |
jelly
fish |
small
crab |
hung1 |
hung2 |
hung3 |
hah4 |
hung5 |
hung6 |
hung7 |
hah8 |
菸 |
粉 |
訓|训 |
瓣 |
雲|云 |
混 |
份 |
合 |
ziah8
hung1 |
min7
hung2 |
buê5
hung3 |
gao6 hah4 |
hung5 tung1 |
hung6
ngao5 |
zêg8 hung7 |
|
食菸 |
麵粉 面粉 |
培訓 培训 |
厚瓣 |
雲吞 云吞 |
混淆 |
一份 |
|
You need to memorise these tones so when you hear a word been said you can find the character and also understand what has been said.
There is a lot of material for you to learn and I will touch on changing tones tomorrow.
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