These are the animals I know which I have learnt from young, from nursery rhymes, from what my parents have taught me, from listening to Teochew conversations and perhaps I have missed a few out. I put together a list according to what I can recall, today.
If you know others, please share by commenting. I have not put the list in any order.
am1sung5 鵪鶉|鹌鹑 |
quail |
an1chun2 鵪鶉|鹌鹑 |
ghê5gang1蜈蚣 |
centipede |
wu2gong1 蜈蚣 |
gab4giu2 蛤虯 A 蛤虬 |
inedible small frog |
xiao3
qing1wa1 小青蛙 |
gab4bo5 蛤蟆 |
toad |
ha2ma5 蛤蟆 |
zui2goi1水雞|水鸡 |
edible frog |
qing1wa1 青蛙 tian2ji1 田雞|田鸡 |
ham1 蚶 |
clam |
ge2li4 蛤蠣|蛤蛎 |
huê1gab4 花蛤 |
clam a type of bivalve |
hua1ge2 花蛤 |
gao6ung2 垢蚓 |
earthworm |
qiu1yin3 蚯蚓 |
gho5 鵝|鹅 |
goose |
e2 鵝|鹅 |
sai1tao5 gho5 獅頭鵝|狮头鹅 |
lion head goose |
|
zua5 蛇 A 虵 |
snake |
she2 蛇 A 虵 |
gao2bho2zua5 狗母蛇 |
lizard, iguana |
xi1yi4 蜥蜴 si4jiao3she2四腳蛇|四脚蛇 |
kiong2lêng5 恐龍|恐龙 |
dinosaur or dinosaur |
kong3long2 恐龍|恐龙 |
ngag8he5 鱷魚|鳄鱼 |
crocodile, alligator |
e4yu2鱷魚|鳄鱼 |
him5 熊 |
bear |
xiong2 熊 |
him5ngiao1 熊貓|熊猫 |
panda |
xiong2mao1 熊貓|熊猫 |
hou5lai5 狐狸|狐狸 |
leopard cat, palm civet |
li2mao1 狸貓狸猫 |
hou5lai5ngiao1 狐狸貓|狐狸猫 |
leopard cat, palm civet |
li2mao1 狸貓|狸猫 |
hou5sing5 胡蠅|胡蝇 |
housefly |
cang1ying5 蒼蠅|苍蝇 |
ngiao1 貓|猫 |
cat: domestic
cat |
mao1 貓|猫 |
ngiao2ce2 □鼠 |
rat, mouse |
lao3shu3 老鼠 |
song1ce2 松鼠 |
squirrel |
song1shu3 松鼠 |
hu5li5 狐狸 |
fox |
hu2li5 狐狸 |
lêng5 龍|龙 |
dragon |
long2龍|龙 |
sua1mên1 𧋊𧌊 |
dragonfly |
qing1ting2 蜻蜓 |
cao2mên2
草蜢 |
grasshopper |
zha4meng3 蚱蜢ma4zha5 螞蚱|蚂蚱 |
zin5lêng 檐龍|檐龙 |
gecko, house lizard |
bi4hu3 壁虎 |
lêng5hong6 龍鳳|龙凤 |
dragon and
phoenix |
long2feng4 龍鳳|龙凤 |
lêng5hê5 龍蝦|龙虾 |
lobster |
long2xia1 龍蝦|龙虾 |
hê5 蝦|虾 |
prawns |
xia1 蝦|虾 |
o5 蠔|蚝 |
oyster |
hao2 蠔|蚝 |
li2he5 鯉魚|鲤鱼 |
carp |
li3yu2 鯉魚|鲤鱼 |
li2gou1 鯉姑|鲤姑 |
carp |
li3yu2 鯉魚|鲤鱼 |
gim2li2 錦鯉|锦鲤 |
ornamental
carp, koi in Japanese |
jin3li3 錦鯉|锦鲤 |
mua5ciag5 麻雀 |
sparrow |
ma2que4 麻雀 |
bhê2 馬∣马 |
horse |
ma3 馬∣马 |
bhê2lêng5kia5 馬龍蚑|马龙蚑 |
any big
spiders |
白頟高腳蛛|白额高脚蛛da4 zhi1zhu1 大蜘蛛 |
di1du1 蜘蛛 |
spider |
zhi1zhu1 蜘蛛 |
de1 豬|猪 |
pig |
zhu1 豬|猪 |
ghu5 牛 |
ox, cow,
bull, cattle |
niu2 牛 |
dêg8 鹿 |
deer |
lu4 鹿 |
deng5am6dêg8 長頷鹿|长颔鹿 |
giraffe |
chang2jing3lu4 長頸鹿|长颈鹿 |
lao2houn2 老虎 |
tiger |
lao3hu3 老虎 |
sai1 獅|狮 |
lion |
shi1zi5 獅子|狮子 |
tou3 兔 |
rabbit |
tu4zi5 兔子 |
ion5 羊 |
goat, sheep |
yang2 羊 |
gao5 猴 |
monkey |
hou2zi5 猴子 |
goi1 雞|鸡 |
chicken |
ji1 雞|鸡 |
goi1nuan3
鷄僆|鸡僆 |
a female chicken which has not laid eggs |
尚未生蛋的母雞| 尚未生蛋的母鸡 |
gao2 狗 |
dog |
gou3 狗 |
hung2ziao2 粉鳥|粉鸟 |
pigeon, dove |
ge1zi5 鴿子|鸽子 |
kêh4ziao2 客鳥|客鸟 |
magpie |
xi3que4 喜鵲|喜鹊 |
êng1go1 鸚哥|鹦哥 |
parrot |
ying1wu3 鸚鵡|鹦鹉 |
gu3gu1ziao2 鴝鴣鳥|鸲鸪鸟 |
common cuckoo |
da4du4juan1 大杜鵑|大杜鹃 |
in3he5 燕魚|燕鱼 |
ray fish |
fen4 鱝|鲼 |
in3ziao2
燕鳥|燕鸟 |
swallow |
yan4zi5 燕子 |
hao7 鱟|鲎 |
horseshoe crab |
hou4yu2 鱟魚|鲎鱼 |
ka1he5 骹魚|骹鱼 |
soft-shelled
freshwater turtle |
bie1 鼈|鳖 yuan2yu2 黿魚|鼋鱼 |
bih4 鼈|鳖 |
soft-shelled
freshwater turtle |
bie1 鼈|鳖 yuan2yu2 黿魚|鼋鱼 |
kiu1 鳩|鸠 |
turtledove |
jiu1 鳩|鸠 |
gu1 龜|龟 |
tortoise |
wu1gui1 烏龜|乌龟 |
gang1he5 江魚|江鱼 or is it 乾魚|干鱼 or is it 公魚|公鱼 |
anchovy |
feng4wei3 yu2 鳳尾魚|凤尾鱼 ti2yu2 鯷魚|鳀鱼 |
he5 魚|鱼 |
fish |
yu2 魚|鱼 |
hao7 鱟|鲎 |
horseshoe crab |
hou4yu2 鱟魚|鲎鱼 |
hia6 蟻|蚁 |
ant |
ma3yi3 螞蟻|蚂蚁 |
gao2hia6 蚼蟻|蚼蚁 |
ant |
ma3yi3 螞蟻|蚂蚁 |
boih4riao2he5 八爪魚|八爪鱼 |
octopus |
ba1zhua3yu2 八爪魚|八爪鱼 |
gao5ni2 猴染 |
octopus |
章魚 |
riu5he5 鰇魚|鰇鱼 |
squid |
you2yu2 魷魚|鱿鱼 |
gao5zui2 猴水 |
octopus |
zhang1yu2 鱆魚|鱆鱼 |
bhag8dao2 墨斗 |
cuttlefish |
wu1zei2 烏賊|乌贼mo4yu2 墨魚|墨鱼 |
bhuê2iah8 美翼 |
butterfly |
hu2die2 蝴蝶 |
iah8 翼 |
moth |
fei1'e2 飛蛾|飞蛾 |
cion6象 |
elephant |
da4xiang4 大象 |
tê7 䖳 |
jelly fish |
hai3zhe2 海蜇 shui3mu3 水母 |
bhua5ki5 磨蜞 |
edible amphibious crab |
peng2qi2 蟛蜞 |
bê5ki5 蟛蜞 |
edible amphibious crab |
peng2qi2 蟛蜞 |
cih8 蠘 |
a type of fast swimming crab Portunidae |
梭子蟹 |
cang5hoi6 田蟹 |
small freshwater crab |
|
hoi6 蟹 |
crab |
pang2xie4 螃蟹 |
bao6he5 鮑魚|鲍鱼 |
abalone |
bao4yu2 鮑魚|鲍鱼 |
hai2de1 海豬|海猪 |
dolphin |
hai3tun2 海豚 |
hai2 huê5sion7 海和尚 |
dolphin |
hai3tun2 海豚 |
hai2tung5 海豚 |
dolphin |
hai3tun2 海豚 |
bêh8ghou5 白鯃 |
Sousa chinensis:
Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin |
中華白海豚 |
hai2sim1海參|海参 |
sea cucumber |
hai3shen1 海參|海参 |
lao6êng1bo5 老鷹婆|老鹰婆 |
eagle, hawk, any bird of prey |
lao3ying1 老鷹|老鹰 |
ah4 鴨|鸭 |
duck |
ya1 鴨|鸭 |
am3lo3 暗螺 |
snail |
gua1niu2 蝸牛|蜗牛wo1niu2
|
cang5lo5 田螺 |
river snail, fresh water snail |
tian2luo2 田螺 |
hiang2lo5 響螺|响螺 |
conch: a very large sea snail [phylum Mollusca] |
|
ou1bhung1 烏蚊|乌蚊 |
midges, small biting insects |
小咬 |
mang2 蠓 |
mosquito |
wen2zi5 蚊子 |
sag4bho2 蝨母|虱母 |
flea, louse |
shi1zi5 蝨子|虱子 |
bhag8sag4 木蝨|木虱 |
bedbug |
chou4chong2 臭蟲|臭虫 |
liao5go1 鷯哥|鹩哥 |
myna a type of bird, also spelled as mynah |
ba1ge1 八哥 qu2yu4
鴝鵒|鸲鹆 |
ba1lang1巴鱗|巴鳞 |
mackerel decapterus maruadsi |
yuan2shen1 圓鰺|圓鰺 |
bêh8liao6si1 白鷺鷥|白鹭鸶 |
Egretta garzetta: a
little egret a small heron |
bai2lu4 白鷺|白鹭 |
ou1cion1烏鯧|乌鲳 |
black pomfret |
wu1chang1 烏鯧|乌鲳 |
bêh8cion1 白鯧|白鲳 |
silver or white pomfret |
yin2chang1 銀鯧|银鲳 |
Anchovy - there seems to be a problem with the characters for gang1he5 - Mogher writes it as 公魚 In Malaysia and Singapore people write it as 江魚 and other people write it as 乾魚 [dried fish] I find it difficult to believe that the characters for gang1he5 are 江魚 because anchovies swim in the sea and 江魚 means river fish. I have read all my four Teochew dictionaries and gang1he5 is not listed. Do you know the characters for gang1he5?
Additional Entries
le5 驢|驴 |
donkey, ass |
lü2zi5 驢子|驴子 |
ga1zuah8 曱甴 |
cockroach |
zhang1lang2 蟑螂 |
hê5gou1 蝦蛄|虾蛄 |
mantis or pipa prawns |
xia1gu1蝦蛄|虾蛄 |
lang5 狼 |
wolf |
lang2 狼 |
tiang1gho5 天鵝|天鹅 |
swan |
tian1'e2 天鵝|天鹅 |
soh4ba3 雪豹 |
snow leopard |
xue3bao4 雪豹 |
log8toh8 駱駝|骆驼 |
camel |
luo4tuo5 駱駝|骆驼 |
tih4bou2 鰈鯆 |
dried sole |
大地魚乾|大地鱼干 |
lou5he5 鱸魚|鲈鱼 |
bass or perch |
lu2yu2 鱸魚|鲈鱼 |
muan5
鰻|鳗 |
eel |
man2yu2 鰻魚|鳗鱼 |
ou1 hin6
muan5 烏耳鰻|乌耳鳗 |
eel, freshwater eel |
man2li2 鰻鱺|鳗鲡 |
ghu5sai2hug8 牛屎核 |
dung beetle |
shi3ke2lang4 屎殼郎 |
ghu5sai2giu1 牛屎龜|牛屎龟 |
dung beetle |
shi3ke2lang4 屎殼郎 |
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